The 10 Most Scariest Things About Medical Malpractice Attorneys

How to File a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit

Many medical malpractice lawsuits require a lot of time and resources from both physicians and lawyers. This investment includes attorney time court fees as well as expert witness fees and other expenses.

A medical malpractice claim may be filed in the event that a healthcare professional was negligent, has committed misconduct or committed an error or failed to take action. Plaintiffs seeking compensation for their injuries can seek damages, which could include actual economic loss, such as the past and future medical bills, and noneconomic expenses like pain and Medical Malpractice Attorney suffering.

Complaint

A Medical Malpractice Attorney malpractice case is complex and requires credible proof to be able to prevail. The injured patient, or their attorney in the event that the patient has passed away must be able to prove each of these elements:

That a doctor or hospital had a responsibility to act according to the applicable standard of care. The defendant did not meet this obligation. The breach directly caused injury for the plaintiff. This element is known as "cause". A breach of a standard of care cannot cause injury on its own. It must be shown that it directly caused the injury and was the primary cause for the injury.

To protect the rights of a patient and to ensure that a physician doesn't commit any further malpractice, it is necessary to file a report with the state medical board. A report is not a lawsuit, however, it is an excellent first step in initiating the malpractice lawsuit. It is recommended to speak with a Syracuse malpractice attorney before making any report or other document.

Summons

As part of the legal process a summons or claim form is filed with the court, and then delivered to the defendant doctor. A court-appointed lawyer for the plaintiff will then look over the documents and, if it appears that there may be an instance of malpractice the lawyer will file an affidavit and complaint to the court detailing the alleged medical error.

The next step is to collect evidence through pretrial disclosure. This includes filing requests for documents like hospital billing and clinic notes, as well as taking depositions of the doctor who is defending the case. Attorneys then will question the defendant under oath as to his or her knowledge regarding the case.

The information provided will be used by the plaintiff's lawyer to prove elements of a medical malpractice claim during trial. This includes the existence of a duty on the physician's part to provide care and treatment to patients; the doctor's infraction of this duty a causal link between the breach and the patient's injury or death and a substantial amount of damages resulting from the injury or death to be able to justify a monetary compensation.

Discovery

During the discovery process both sides are entitled to request and receive evidence relevant to the case. This includes medical records from before and after an incident of negligence, information about experts and tax returns, copies of the tax return or other documents relating to expenses out of pocket that the plaintiff claims to have attributable to them, and the names and contact information of any witnesses who are expected to testify at trial.

The majority of states have a statute of limitations that limit the time a patient has to claim compensation after suffering injuries due to a medical mistake. The length of time is determined by the laws of the state and are subject to a rule known as the "discovery rules."

To win a medical malpractice case the patient who was injured must prove that a doctor's negligence caused harm to a specific person that is physical pain or loss of income. They must also prove causation, i.e. that the negligent treatment led to their injury or death.

Deposition

Depositions are question-and-answer sessions that are conducted in the presence of a court reporter who records both the questions and responses. Depositions are part of the discovery process which involves gathering information that can be used in the trial.

Depositions permit attorneys to question witnesses, often doctors for a series of questions. When a physician is deposed and questioned, they must answer each question truthfully under an oath. Typically, the doctor is first asked questions by an attorney, and then cross examined by another attorney. This is a crucial phase in the case and the physician must be attentive to the case.

Depositions are a great method for lawyers to obtain details about the doctor, including their education, training, and experience. This information is crucial in convincing the court that the doctor did not adhere to the standard of care you expect and that this breach caused you injury. For example, physicians who have completed training in the area of malpractice cases usually affirm that they have extensive experience performing certain procedures and methods that may be relevant to a particular medical-malpractice claim.

Trial

Your lawyer will submit a complaint to the court, along with a summons. This starts a legal disclosure process called discovery. Your doctor and your team will collaborate to gather evidence to prove your case. This typically comprises medical records and expert witness testimony.

The goal of proving malpractice is to prove that your physician's actions were not in line with the standard of care. Your lawyer must convince the jury that your injuries would have been avoided if your doctor had acted in accordance with the standards of care. Your doctor's lawyer will present defenses that contradict the evidence presented to you by your attorney.

Despite the belief that doctors are targets for malpractice claims that are not meritorious, decades of research on the subject shows that jury verdicts tend to reflect reasonable judgments about the extent of negligence and damages, and that juries are skeptical of damages that are exaggerated. The majority of malpractice cases are settled prior to trial.